| Année | Gironde |
| 1801 | 502 723 |
| 1831 | 554 225 |
| 1841 | 568 034 |
| 1851 | 614 387 |
| 1856 | 640 757 |
| 1861 | 667 193 |
| 1866 | 701 855 |
| 1872 | 705 149 |
| 1876 | 735 242 |
| 1881 | 748 703 |
| 1886 | 775 845 |
| 1891 | 793 528 |
| 1896 | 809 902 |
| 1901 | 821 131 |
| 1906 | 823 925 |
| 1911 | 829 095 |
| 1921 | 819 128 |
| 1926 | 827 973 |
| 1931 | 852 768 |
| 1936 | 850 567 |
| 1946 | 858 381 |
| 1954 | 896 517 |
| 1962 | 935 448 |
| 1968 | 1 009 390 |
| 1975 | 1 061 480 |
| 1982 | 1 127 546 |
| 1990 | 1 213 482 |
| 1999 | 1 284 771 |